birdseye view of palermo city

5-Day Sicily Road Trip: Exploring the North, West, and South of the Island

We did this 5-day Sicily road trip in April, focuses on the North, West, and the South. While you can get between the main cities by bus or train, you will miss out on the quiet coastal roads and the hidden viewpoints that make Sicily so special. Having a car is the best way to see Sicily.

Day 1: Palermo (The North) – Markets, Monasteries, and Mandatory ZTL Tips

We kicked off our trip flying from Milan to Palermo. We had pre-booked our car through a place called Automania. You call them when you land and they send someone to pick you up and bring them to your car.

Car Rental Tip: Always take a video of the car’s exterior and interior before you drive off. We didn’t have any issues, but you don’t want to be held liable for a scratch that was already there.

Falcone Borsellino Airport is only around a 40 minute drive to the centre of Palermo.

Where to Stay in Palermo: B&B Hotel Palermo Quattro Canti

We stayed at the B&B Hotel Palermo Quattro Canti. For the price, the location is unbeatable as you are right in the thick of the historic centre.

The breakfast is served on the terrace every morning, which is a great start to the day. The rooftop view is the real winner: you get the mountains on one side and the city skyline on the other. It is a brilliant spot for a morning coffee before the heat of the day kicks in.

Navigating The ZTL: Essential Driving Rules

This hotel is in a ZTL (Limited Traffic Zone). To avoid a hefty fine, make sure you give your car details to the receptionist as soon as you arrive so they can register your car in the system. If you don’t do this, the cameras will flag your number plate and you will get a nasty surprise in the post months later.

We didn’t use the hotel parking and used a nearby garage just up the street from the hotel for a better rate.

the amazing view of palermo and mountains we had every morning during breakfast

Exploring the Heart of the City

Being right at the Quattro Canti means you are steps away from the best architecture in the city.

The Churches of Piazza Bellini

We headed straight to Piazza Bellini. The interior of the Church of St. Mary of the Admiral (Martorana) is jaw-dropping. The blues and golds in the ceiling mosaics are unlike anything I’ve seen before.

We also viewed San Cataldo from the outside to admire its iconic red domes.

Monastero di Santa Caterina

If you do one thing in Palermo, buy the €10 ticket for the Church, Monastery, and Roof at Santa Caterina. The grounds are beautiful, and the views over the city from the top are worth every cent. It is the best way to see the chaos of Palermo from a peaceful vantage point.

birdseye view of palermo city
inside the painting, mosaic colour palermo

Eating Your Way Through the Mercato del Capo

You can’t visit Palermo without hitting the street markets. We went to Mercato del Capo, and it absolutely lived up to the hype. The noise, the smells, and the atmosphere are pure chaos in the best way.

The Food: We had fritto di mare (fried seafood), melanzane al sugo (eggplant in sauce), arancina con ragù, and salsiccia avvolta nella cipollina (sausage wrapped in spring onion).

The Drink: We washed it all down with white wine and followed it up with a €3 spritz while wandering the rest of the stalls.

3euro aperol spritz at palermo street food markets
delicious fruit being sold in mercato del capo palermo

A Proper Sicilian Dinner: Trattoria Al Ferro Di Cavallo

To round off our first night, we stumbled upon Trattoria Al Ferro di Cavallo, and it was easily one of the highlights of the trip. This place is a local institution, and like many of the best authentic spots in Palermo, they do not take bookings. You should head there expecting a bit of a queue, but they have a brilliant way of making the wait part of the experience: the staff come out and hand out glasses of free white wine to everyone standing in line. It creates a fantastic, lively atmosphere on the street before you even step through the door.

Once we were seated, the service was fast and the food was incredible. We ordered the fried calamari and the arancini to start. For the mains, the eggplant parmigiana and the grilled sea bass.

Day 2: Segesta, Pink Salt Pans, And Medieval Heights

After another rooftop breakfast in Palermo, we hit the road. Day 2 of this 5-day Sicily road trip takes you from ancient ruins to pink salt pans and medieval mountain towns.

Segesta Archaeological Park

Our first stop was the Segesta Archaeological Park. This site is layered with history, with remains from Elymian, Roman, Muslim, and Norman settlements.

The Doric Temple

The Doric Temple dates back to the 5th century B.C., it has basically been standing there for 2,500 years. It is one of the best-preserved spots from the ancient world, seeing it in person is unbelievable.

The Ancient Theatre

Built in the 2nd century B.C., it was carved directly into the rock of Mount Barbaro and offers a view that stretches all the way to the sea. They still use it for performances in the summer. You can only imagine how incredible it would be to watch a play here as the sun sets over the valley.

i was so impressed at how intact the temple still is.

The Pink Salt Flats Of Trapani: A 2,000-Year-Old Tradition

From the ruins, we drove to the Riserva Naturale Saline di Trapani. Salt has been harvested in this area for over 2,000 years, starting way back with the Phoenicians. As you drive along the ‘Via del Sale’ (the Salt Road), you will see massive white hills of collected salt.

In certain lights, the water in the evaporation pools looks distinctly pink. It is actually caused by tiny microorganisms and a specific type of shrimp called Artemia Salina that thrive in the salty water.

Spotting The Local Wildlife

If you are visiting in the spring or autumn, keep an eye out for the flamingos. They stop here during their migration between Europe and Africa because they love to eat those same little pink shrimp that give the water its colour. It is a beautiful, quiet spot to wander around, and seeing the old windmills reflected in the pinkish water is a massive win for the photos.

at look at how they harvest the salt in trapani sicily

Erice: The Medieval Town Above The Clouds

It is only about a 15-minute drive from the salt flats to the base of the Funivia (cable car) in the outskirts of Trapani. This cable car takes you up 750 metres to Erice.

Erice is a medieval town perched high above the coast, offering a complete escape from the crowds below. It is a maze of narrow, cobbled lanes and grey stone houses that feels like it has been frozen in time.

The Two Castles Of Erice: History On The Edge

As you walk toward the furthest edge of the town, you will find two very different but equally impressive landmarks sitting right on the limestone cliffs.

Castello di Venere (Castle of Venus)

Built by the Normans, walking through the grounds is incredible, you can look straight down over the trees and the Sicilian coastline. On a clear day, you can see the entire grid of Trapani and the pink salt pans you were standing in earlier that morning.

Torretta Pepoli

Just a stone’s throw from the main castle is the Torretta Pepoli. It was built in the late 19th century, and it looks like a castle from a fairytale.

a medieval town up in the sky, insane views of the castle in erice
castle in the clouds in erice

San Vito Lo Capo: Crystal Clear Waters

We took the cable car back down to our car and drove straight to San Vito Lo Capo. Since it was April, we managed to avoid the massive summer crowds that usually descend on this part of the island. The town is a total dream: it has a laid-back, almost tropical vibe with low, white buildings and narrow streets.

We spent a few hours exploring the town and wandering along the beautiful beach. The water here is famous for a reason; it is crystal clear and turns a bright turquoise when the sun hits it. It is the perfect place to slow down after a busy morning of ruins and medieval castles.

The Secret Sunset Spot: Belvedere Macari

We took the cable car back down and drove to San Vito Lo Capo. Since it was April, we avoided the massive summer crowds. The town is a dream, and the water at the beach was crystal clear.

If you’re driving, put “Belvedere Macari Bue Marino Vista Monte Cofano” into google maps. We pulled over to the side of the road and watched the sunset. It was easily one of the best views of the trip.

hidden gem view point of the sunset outside of san vito lo capo

Dinner in Castellammare del Golfo

On our way back to Palermo, we decided to make one last stop for the day in Castellammare del Golfo.This harbour town has a great atmosphere, with groups of locals having their aperitivo right on the stone steps of the town, and the whole place had a very relaxed, easy-going pace.

We stopped for dinner at Ristorante La Cambusa, which was right by the port. I had the pasta arrabbiata simple and spicy. The food on this trip has been top-tier, and this meal was no exception. It is the kind of place where you can just sit back, enjoy the sea breeze, and watch the world go by.

After we finished our meal, it was a straightforward and easy drive back to Palermo.

castellammare del golfo harbour

Day 3: Palermo – Operas, Echoes, and Botanical Escapes

After a massive day of driving yesterday, we spent day 3 exploring Palermo again.

Teatro Massimo: The Godfather And White Lotus Connection

Our first stop of the morning was the Teatro Massimo. Even if you are not a massive opera fan, the sheer scale and history of this place are incredible. It is the largest opera house in Italy and the third largest in Europe.

It is famously where the iconic, tragic closing scenes of The Godfather Part III were filmed on the grand front steps. More recently, it made an appearance in White Lotus season two (one of my favourites), where the characters headed to watch a performance of Madama Butterfly.

The Guided Tour: Architecture And The Echo Room

I highly recommend doing the guided tour here. However, the absolute highlight for me was the Echo Room. It is an acoustic marvel designed with a specific curved ceiling. When you stand in the dead centre of the room, you can hear everyone else’s whispers as if they are standing right next to you, while your own voice sounds completely different.

Palazzo Dei Normanni: The Royal Palace

The Palazzo dei Normanni was a highlight for us. It is the oldest royal residence in Europe, and you could easily spend half a day here wandering through the different levels.

The artwork and colours inside the palace are incredible. While the palace itself is stunning, the gardens were actually my favourite part of the visit. They are filled with species of trees and plants imported from all over the world, creating a peaceful, green escape right in the middle of the city.

Day 4: White Cliffs and Ancient Temples

We started our morning with a 1.5-hour drive from Palermo to Sciacca. This is a lovely seaside town famous for its ceramics. We found a local deli in the town centre and had some fresh panini made up for later. With our lunch sorted, we got back on the road for the short drive to the coast.

The Iconic Scala dei Turchi

From Sciacca, we drove to Lido Marinella, which is perfectly located right by the famous Scala dei Turchi (Stair of the Turks). It is hard to believe a place like this exists until you see it.

The contrast between the white rock and the blue sea is incredible. We parked the car and walked down toward the lido to find a quiet spot on the rocks to eat our panini.

Finding The Quiet Spots

While this is a very popular spot for tourists, sitting on the rocks away from the main beach area offers a much more serene experience. It was incredibly peaceful to just sit there with the sun on our faces, listening to the sound of the sea.

sicilian coastline scala dei turchi italy

Day 5: The Expensive Lesson And Avoiding The Airport Trap

Our final day was supposed to be a slow one: just some last-minute relaxing before heading to the airport to drop off the rental car at Automania. However, what should have been a smooth exit turned into a very expensive lesson in Sicilian airport logistics. We arrived at the terminal in plenty of time, but the place was chaotic and there were no seats near our gate. We found a spot around the corner to wait, keeping a close eye on the departure boards which clearly stated our flight was delayed.

The Reality Of Sicilian Departure Boards

The major lesson here is to never trust those digital boards fully. While the main screens were still showing a delay, the situation at the gate was completely different. There were no overhead announcements to correct the information, and when we finally realised it was too late and the flight had boarded.

Missing that flight cost us a fortune in last-minute fares and an extra night of accommodation as the next flight wasn’t until the next morning.

The Aftermath

The only silver lining was finding a great Airbnb near the airport. The host was great. He came to the airport to pick us up and helped us settle in for the night. My top tip for anyone flying out of Sicily is to make sure you stay directly at the gate. It is an expensive mistake you only want to make once.

The Island That Has It All

I fell completely in love with the pace of life here. The music, the food, and the people make it one of my favourite places in Italy. I would go back to Sicily in a heartbeat.

More Italy Itineraries: Where To Head Next?

If you are already planning your next move after Sicily, I have a few other guides to help you navigate the rest of the country. Whether you want to swap the heat of the South for the fresh mountain air or the calm of the lakes, I have the itineraries for you [Explore Italy by Region].

irish travel blogger based in lake como italy (1)

Irish expat living on Lake Como after a one-year plan turned into four. I’m sharing the real version of Italy. From the famous postcard views to the quiet corners I stumble into while navigating the language and the bureaucracy.

Salute agus Sláinte,

Hazel